Advertising Information

Sex in Advertising: Does it Sell?


We're surrounded by advertisements that desperately compete for our attention. Everywhere we look, we find ourselves inevitably drawn to images of scantily clad attractive men and women that are supposed to somehow inspire us to purchase products they endorse. Sure, this attention-getting strategy is popular. But, is it effective?

Sex appeal can increase the effectiveness of an ad or commercial because it attracts the customer's attention. It's human nature to be curious about sex. A pair of long legs on a billboard is more likely to catch (and hold) a guy's attention than a puppy, regardless of how cute it may be. Even women are drawn to them, perhaps with the desire of having goddess-like legs.

However, misuse of sex appeal can be costly. Many campaigns deemed offensive have started brand boycotts that affect sales and damage brand reputation. Abercrombie & Fitch has been involved in several scandals, the latest from their most recent catalog entitled "XXX Wet, Hot Summer Fun." On April 18, 2002, only a week after the catalog hit the stores, the Illinois State Senate passed a resolution condemning A&F's advertising tactics. This resolution, backed by several nonprofit organizations, suggests citizens and shareholders boycott Abercrombie's products and to take a stand against the company's marketing strategies. Although sexy images in catalogs are not at all uncommon, "XXX Wet, Hot Summer Fun" featured naked boys and girls frolicking in natural settings. Not quite appropriate for an apparel catalog targeted at teenagers.

Sex in advertising has stirred controversy for many years, an advertiser must be careful when incorporating it in a campaign. Great advertisers consider not only the attention-getting power of an advertisement or commercial, but also what kind of emotional response it provokes in customers. Studies show that the attractiveness of the endorsing model provokes positive responses. Nudity and graphic erotic content, while still increasing consumer's attention, doesn't really generate positive feelings among viewers. In other words, advertisers must be careful to avoid the "cheap shot," which may negatively affect a brand's image.

To avoid that, the sexual content in advertising must be appropriate to the product category and have a proper underlying message. In 2000, Heineken launched the "It's All About the Beer" campaign. One spot, called "The Premature Pour," shows a beautiful seductive woman pouring Heineken into a glass. When a guy across the bar responds by pouring his own, he nervously pours too fast and spills foam all over the table and himself. The sexual content is implicit, yet direct. The sexual reference in this and other spots in the campaign worked, causing sales to rise 13% in the first two quarters of 2002. However, Steve Davis (VP of marketing in Heineken USA), claims that, "Provocative is a very good place to be, as long as we're not inflammatory. But the spots also work for a different reason. From the tag line to the plot, they are about a desire for Heineken. Our ads make the beer the hero."

Sex sells, yes, but only when used "in good taste." As marketers we must think not only in getting customers' attention for the short term, but also in building a brand reputation that will yield long-term results.

Mark Levit is managing partner of Partners & Levit Advertising and a professor of marketing at New York University. Partners & Levit's clients include Procter & Gamble, UnitedHealth Group, and GE Commercial Finance. For more information call 212-696-1200 or visit http://www.partnerslevit.com.


MORE RESOURCES:

Fresh News

Researchers: Ban on Fast Food TV Advertising Would Reverse ...
MarketWatch - 19 hours ago
The study also reports that eliminating the tax deductibility associated with television advertising would result in a reduction of childhood obesity, ...
Fast-food ad ban could cut child obesity: US study Reuters
Study: Banning fast-food TV ads could dent obesity The Associated Press
TV ads for fast food contribute to child obesity Los Angeles Times
Irish Times - TheMedGuru
all 115 news articles


thinkLA Honors Horizon Media's Zachary Rosenberg as Southern ...
MarketWatch - 12 hours ago
Eligibility is open to all advertising executives at agencies, media companies and public or private organizations. Nominations are reviewed by the ...


Big Three automakers curtail advertising dollars
MarketWatch - 16 hours ago
By David B. Wilkerson, MarketWatch CHICAGO (MarketWatch) -- The Big Three US car manufacturers have cut their advertising spending this year in another sign ...
Nielsen: Big 3 cutting back on ad spending MarketWatch
all 7 news articles


The Inquisitr

Apptera secures $10.5 million for advertising network expansion
CNET News, CA - 20 hours ago
Apptera, a company that delivers visual and voice advertising, announced Wednesday that it secured $10.5 million in funding from Lightspeed Venture Partners ...
Apptera Secures Additional $10.5M Funding, Appoints Former Yahoo ... MarketWatch
Mobile Ad Network Apptera Earns $10.5 million in Funding Wired News
Apptera gets more funding and a former Yahoo VP on its board VentureBeat
Bizjournals.com - Digital Media Wire
all 18 news articles


McClatchy Reports October 2008 Revenues
MarketWatch - 13 hours ago
today reported that consolidated revenues in October 2008 decreased 17.8% and advertising revenues were down 20.4% compared to revenues in October 2007. ...
McClatchy October revenue falls 17.8 percent Forbes
McClatchy ad revenue drops 20% in October Bizjournals.com
No October Surprise: McClatchy Revenue Down 18% On Continued Ad ... Editor & Publisher
Sacramento Bee - Sacramento Bee
all 32 news articles


A Global Strategic Business Report on the Advertising Industry ...
MarketWatch - 14 hours ago
The global outlook series on the Advertising Industry provides a collection of statistical anecdotes, market briefs, and concise summaries of research ...


mocoNews.net - Interview: Pekka Ala-Pietila, CEO, Blyk: Mobile ...
Washington Post, United States - 16 hours ago
The downturn is obviously having an impact on advertising, what does this mean for Blyk, given that your model is so reliant on it? ...


ABC News

paidContent.org - Life Photo Archive Goes Live On Google ...
Washington Post, United States - Nov 18, 2008
Time Inc. execs aren't commenting on advertising but I've confirmed that the deal with Google includes revenue sharing for advertising. ...
Google adds iconic Life photos to index Bizjournals.com
LIFE Posts Archive On Google; Says Blogger Infringement A Low Priority Photo District News
10 Million Rarely Seen Images from LIFE Archive Now on Google TMCnet
all 223 news articles


BBC News

Advertising stalls for Big Three automakers
www.rbr.com, Virginia - 8 hours ago
Through July 2008, the Big Three American car manufacturers (GM, Ford, and Chrysler) all showed negative advertising growth over 2007, according to Nielsen ...
Ad Spending By Big Three Carmakers Hits the Skids Multichannel News
Ad Spending Down for Big Three Automakers, Nielsen Says Television Week
google news commentComment by Gary Chaison Prof. of Industrial Relations, Clark University
DetNews.com
all 1,080 news articles


MediaPost Publications

PC Magazine Will Be Online Only
New York Times, United States - 11 hours ago
It is the latest of several magazine publishers to drop a print edition, as advertising plummets and the cost of printing a paper version rises. ...
Ziff to End a Print Edition Wall Street Journal
paidContent.org - Ziff Davis To Close Print PCMag, Focus On Online ... Washington Post
PC Magazine goes online-only The Associated Press
Marketing Pilgrim - Conde Nast Portfolio
all 126 news articles

Advertising - Google News

home | site map
© 2006